Friday, May 22, 2020

The Dangers of Overusing Computers - 720 Words

Computers have been around for many years and have helped our society grow and communicate with each other from long distance. According to Claudia Miclaus from â€Å"The Harmful Influence of the Computer,† computers are commonly used everywhere such as in school, at home, businesses and so on (Miclaus 1). Though the computer is very helpful to our society, computers can actually cause mental and physical health problems as well as social disorders. Most people that use a computer often are in danger of risky serious mental and physical health. Computers can cause major mental health problems such as anxiety. Miclaus states that most people that often use computers often have anxiety, low energy, emotional instability, and lack of work efficiency (2). Emotional conflict can lead to affecting a person’s daily life and the people he or she interacts with. Most people that suffer from anxiety, depression, or loneliness often go to the computer to forget their problems they may be facing in their lives. Joanna Saisan, M.S.W., Melinda Smith, M.A., Lawrence Robinson, and Jeanne Segal Ph.D. from â€Å"Internet and Computer Addiction† quotes, â€Å"†¦too much time online can make things worse† (Saisan M.S.W. et al. 2). Most people that over use computers often have difficultly controlling their emotions. Computers can also lead to physical health problems such as strains on muscles and the risk of obesity. Tina Sieber from â€Å"5 Reasons Working With Computers Is Bad For You How to Stay Healthy,†Show MoreRelatedIs Technology A Powerful Tool? Today s Society?838 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects Overusing Technology Technology is a powerful tool in today’s society. Most people own some sort of technology and use it on a daily basis whether it be a cell phone, computer, GPS, or a tablet. Technology helps us in many different ways by being able to complete tasks easier, and be connected to people we cannot see daily. Text messages, emails, apps like Snapchat, Skype, or FaceTime help us stay connected to people far or near. There is an app for almost anything you need on mostRead MoreThe Effects Of Internet Technology On Society s Society Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Overusing Technology Technology is a powerful tool in today’s society. Most people own some sort of technology and use it on a daily basis, whether it be a cell phone, computer, GPS, or a tablet. Technology helps us in many different ways by being able to complete tasks easier, and be connected to people we cannot see daily. Text messages, emails, apps like Snapchat, Skype, or FaceTime helps us stay connected to people far or near. Wireless internet has allowed internet accessRead MoreThe Double Edged Sword We Call Technology1098 Words   |  5 Pagescommunication, mental illnesses, environmental issues, and other ways. Today, it is not only recommended, but it is almost demanded that we have the latest technological gadgets in the industry. These things involve technologies such as phones, computers, tablets, and things that we need in our everyday lives. Notice how I said the word need? According to Miriam-Websters online dictionary the definition of the word â€Å"need† is â€Å"a physiological or psychological requirement for the well-being of an organism†Read MoreThe Negative Side Of Social Media886 Words   |  4 Pagessocial networks are changing what we define â€Å"social†. Instead of face-to-face communication, today’s generation speaks through technology such as, texting. I have to agree with the negative side though because the internet actually has much more dangers rather than help. In conclusion, social media is about similar to a drug because, it changes our personalities, takes us off-task, and exposes us to the dangerous people. As I mentioned, drugs like social networks will give a change to our personalitiesRead MorePros and Cons of Using Electronic Gadgets in Studying1694 Words   |  7 PagesSome scholars actually have stated that our brains are evolving and changing due to exposure–repeated exposure–to various activities on the computer. These changes have impacts on the traditional teaching-learning situations in classrooms and schools–particularly if one want to keep or focus the attention of students. In short, these so-called traditional teaching-learning style and practices might not be effective for the roaring digital minds. Does the use of digital technology really improveRead MoreThe Dangers Of Too Much Technology1296 Words   |  6 Pagesas the amount of human interaction that occurs in the classroom. In recent years, there has been a growth in technology within classrooms. Currently, technology has begun to dominate various teaching methods throughout the education system. â€Å"The dangers of too much technology in education† article authored by Cody Laplante talks about Khan Academy, a non-profit organization that provides schools with online video lectures and expounds on how video lectures are being adopted as a new means of teachingRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Social Networking on Teenagers1547 Words   |  6 Pagesfor them. It is true that the social network is a decent method to communicate with friends. However, social networking has negative effects on teenagers in regard to their academic outcomes, their socialization, and their behavior. First of all, overusing social networking in adolescences has direct impact on academic outcomes. Nowadays, social networking has turn into norm for teenagers. Some teens think that it is necessary to participate in all or some social networking sites in order to maintainRead MoreVirtual Reality and the Gaming Industry1363 Words   |  6 Pages(Biocca and Levy 1995). Constantly using virtual reality will cause isolation from the societies because the person already made his or her own social area which only exists in the virtual world. VR will provide a communication environment in which the dangers of deception and the benefits of creativity are amplified beyond the levels that humans currently experience in their interpersonal interactions (Biocca and Levy 1995). It could lead to low self-esteem, feelings of worthlessness and insignificanceRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Life1988 Words   |  8 Pagesinternet allows us to perform many tasks for example, writing a research report or listen to the latest justin bieber song. So are we taking the internet for granted and not acknowledging everything it does for us, or are we taking advantage of it by overusing it? Technology is seen as a method that helps everyone from all around the world to stay in touch with their significant others, but Tanya Schevitz, who is a spokesperson for, â€Å"Reboot’s National Day of Unplugging,† made some research and came toRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Society : University Of Windsor Abstract Technology1766 Words   |  8 Pagesdramatically affected the way we live in this present society. From entertainment devices such as the television, communication devices such as the iPhone, life-saving devices such as defibrillators and educational devices such as Microsoft and Apple computers, technology appears to have numerous benefits in certain fields of human life. Today, technology and human lifestyle are like a set that cannot be separated. According to research conducted by technology enthusiast Lulu Chang, the average human spends

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Evaluation Of Huntington s Thesis - 1047 Words

Evaluation of Huntington’s Thesis: A Reference to Muslim and U.S. Relations Krystal Johnson Savannah State University Evaluation Huntington’s Thesis: A Reference to Muslim and U.S. Relations In 1992, Samuel Huntington had suggested his idea on the Clash of Civilizations (COC) which he later, in 1996, discussed in more detail in his book The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order (Huntington 1996). The most popular inference made from his thesis is the idea that post-Cold War conflicts will be due to cultural difference and religion rather than cooperation. Huntington surrounds this idea around eight major civilizations which are: Western, Confucian, Japanese, Hindu, Latin American, Islamic, Salvic-Orthodox, and African (Payne 2013). However, although there are individuals that support this idea, there have been many criticisms to Huntington’s thesis. This paper will critically evaluate Huntington’s thesis in relations to the Muslim-U.S. relations. Huntington refers to certain cultures being totally different whereas the culture of the United States is not that much different to that of the Muslim. Also, paper will address a study that provid es qualitative data that proves that Muslim-U.S. cultural differences are unlikely to be the cause of conflict and other studies show that it more likely to be caused by other situations. Huntington also fails to provide a link between cultural characteristics and behavior as well as civilization and foreign policies.Show MoreRelatedC112 Theorist Critique Assignment1913 Words   |  8 Pageslesson C112 (Kaplan, Friedman, Huntington, or Barnett), and answer the five requirements beginning on page two of this document. This assignment is worth 25% of the C100 grade. The four readings from which to choose are listed below. Barnett The Pentagon’s New Map: It Explains why We’re Going to War and why We’ll Keep Going to War Friedman National Strategies and Capabilities for a Changing World: Globalization and National Security Huntington The Clash of CivilizationsRead MoreImpact of Rewards on Employee Performance in Banking Sector9390 Words   |  38 PagesImpact of rewards on employee performance in banking sector [pic] Thesis submitted to:- Department of business administration Superior University Lahore Supervisor: Prof. Muhammad Ilyas Submitted By: Usman-bin Khalid Roll No: 6138 BBA (hons) 2005-2009 Department of business administration Superior University Lahore [pic] Thesis Title: â€Å"Impact of rewards on employee performance in banking sector† Research By: Usman Bin Khalid Research Supervisor: Prof. Muhammad Ilyas DepartmentRead MoreImpact of Globalization and Bangladesh18126 Words   |  73 PagesGLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT ON BANGLADESH ECONOMY A thesis presented to the Faculty of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE Strategy by RAHMAN MD FAIZUR, MAJOR, BANGLADESH M.D.S., National University of Bangladesh, 2004 Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 2005 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reportingRead MoreDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 PagesDUBAIS POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: AN OASIS TN THE DESERT? by CHRISTOPHER DeNICOLA A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts with Honors in Political Science WILLIAMS COLLEGE Williamstown, Massachusetts MAY 10,2005 Table of Contents I Persian Gulf Development Literature Oil Curse Literature Arab and Islamic Factors Regional Ovemiew and Historical Background Dubais Development History I1 PI1 ExplainingRead MoreThe Security Of A Bank Transaction, Online Shopping Or Booking Flight Tickets On Our Mobile App8041 Words   |  33 Pagesfind out more about the risk management and internal control systems in the banking sector. The objectives of this thesis are to find out the risks that threaten the operations of banks, the impact of these risks on their financial performance, the risk management and internal control systems put in place and how these control systems have impacted on the performance of banks. My thesis is a study of a concrete problem that every bank is exposed to. The investigation is made through the combinationRead MoreImpact of Microfinance awareness in Kenya12633 Words   |  51 Pagesmixed method sapproaches, 2nd edn, Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications. 3. Dornyei, Z, 2007,Research methods in applied linguistics,Oxford University Press, New York. 4. Khan, BH, 2005,Managing e-learning: Design, delivery, implementation and evaluation, Idea Group Publishing, Hershey, PA 5. Creswell, JW, 2005,Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research, 2nd edn, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. 6. Lokesh, K, 2004,Methodology of educationalRead MoreHemp Cultivation in China42289 Words   |  170 PagesProvince, Peoples Republic of China. Journal of the International Hemp Association 2(2): 57, 60-65. This paper summarizes the history of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivation and traditional use in the Tai an District of Shandong Province in the People s Republic of China, and investigates the cultivation and processing techniques currently being employed to produce hemp ribbon and hemp seed. Recent production levels and market conditions are reviewed. Comparisons with Hungarian hemp cultivation andRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturersRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesanalysis Corporate governance Stakeholder expectations Social responsibility Culture Competitive strategy Strategic options: directions Corporate-level strategy International strategy Innovation and Entrepreneurship Strategic options: methods Strategy evaluation Strategic management process Organising Resourcing Managing change Strategic leadership Strategy in practice Public sector/not-for-proï ¬ t management Small business strategy ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€" Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesUniversity of Minnesota and George Washington University. His MBA and Ph.D. are from the University of Minnesota, with a BBA from Drake University. Before coming into academia, he spent thirteen years in retailing with the predecessor of Kmart (S. S. Kresge), JCPenney, and Dayton-Hudson and its Target subsidiary. He held positions in store management, central buying, and merchandise management. His first textbook, Marketing: Management and Social Change, was published in 1972. It was ahead

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The Review By Rodrigo Perez Of Quentin Terentino s Django...

The review written by Rodrigo Perez of Quentin Terentino’s Django Unchained, is excellent and very well written. However, the review makes a mockery of one of Terentino’s best films. Quentin Terentino is a popular film maker. He has made films including: Pulp Fiction, Django Unchained, Hateful 8, Kill Bill, Reservoir Dogs, and many more. Django Unchained is about a slave named Django who is purchased by bounty hunter, Dr. Shultz. Dr. Shultz takes Django under his wing to help him along the way. In return for Django’s help, Dr. Shultz will help him find his wife, Broomhilda, who is working as a servant at the ‘Candieland’ plantation in Mississippi. To purchase Broomhilda, Django and Dr. Shultz pretend they are interested in Mandingo fighting. They tell Mr. Calvin Candie, owner of ‘Candieland’ that they want to purchase one his best fighters which gets him interested in working business with them. Their plan is to travel to Mississippi and get Broomhilda as well. Right as the purchase is about to happen, Dr. Shultz gets greedy and everything goes awry. This three hour comedic drama pulls the audience in with gruesome battle scenes and its well timed humor. â€Å"Django Unchained† was produced well and is one of Terentino’s best. Not everyone agrees with this though. For example, there are many reviews written that find the movie boring and pointless. The review of Django Unchained by Rodrigo Perez is a harsh review to a film that is an exemplary example of the work by Quentin

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

John Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men - 864 Words

Livan Diaz Ms.Snyder Ms. Kovacs English 11 17 April 2015 Predatory Nature â€Å" Our generation has no Great war, no Great Depression. Our war is spiritual. our depression is our lives.† (Chuck Palahniuk). In Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck suggest that the pursuit of happiness demon straight the inevitable failure of the American Dream. The migrant workers get oppress through physiological means. The migratory workers and lot of lowers class people have predatory nature against each other. They simulate them self to feel less of a human using verbal abuse. This class of people use this method to robust there confidence. The Steinbeck’s Novella Of Mice and Men is experience threw two migrant workers George and Lennie Small, also they are other minor roles such as Curly Candy And Curley’s wife. During the 1930’s in the great depression era. The loneliness factor in the novella is extremely great. All these Charters have a desire to do something in there life. The loneliness comes in when they try to achieve t here goal and, does not come threw but, focused on anther individual less or the next best thing. â€Å" I get could get along so easy with out, and maybe have girl.† (Steinbeck 7) George is talking to lennie in a intense situation. In all honesty George desires to a have family, with out taking care of lennie. He wants to have a family of his own. He feels like its his moral responsibly to take care of him. this makes the american dream remarkably greater to achieveShow MoreRelatedJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1248 Words   |  5 PagesIn Steinbeck s novel Of Mice and Men, He uses imagery many times to create a realistic setting and plot. Steinbeck’s depiction of migrant workers and their daily complications during the depression are objectively precise due to his use of imagery with idioms, dreams, nature, loneliness and animal imagery. The main theme of the book transpires to be loneliness and fate. While George and Lennie, the main characters have a synergetic relationship, fate steps in and does away with their dreams, whichRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men897 Words   |  4 Pagesthat we possess. Many people feel certain emotions based on events that have taken place in their lifetime or how they were raised throughout their childhood. In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, he portrays the feelings of isolation and loneliness in three different characters. George’s isolation is illustrated in Steinbeck’s, Of Mice and Men. George expresses many hard feelings towards Lennie at the opening of this story. â€Å"‘...you’re a lot of trouble,’ said George. ‘I could get along so easy and soRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1243 Words   |  5 Pagesis what John Steinbeck achieves by portraying this through the characters in his novella Of Mice and Men. The main characters are affected by loneliness in their own different way throughout the novella. rf The loneliness is maintained by the challenges that the characters have to face, and they sustain those challenges of being inhumane towards each other. Crook, a figure in the story who experiences discrimination encounters the challenge of race, due to the book’s setting in the 1930’s duringRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1080 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"I want you to stay with me Lennie. Jesus Christ, somebody’d shoot you for a coyote if you was by yourself.† The novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck shows the relationship between two migrant workers in the 1930s, George and Lennie, along with the other members on the new ranch that they began working on. Georgie and Lennie dreamed of following the American Dream and owning their own patch of land and the novel revolves around the dream and the obstacles that stand in their way. Lennie, a strongRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1286 Words   |  6 PagesThe realistic fiction novella O f Mice And Men by John Steinbeck explains the journey of two migrant farm workers. Lennie and George are forced to overcome the Dust Bowl and The Great Depression around 1938. This makes jobs even harder to come by because everyone wanted one. Lennie and George were kicked out of Weed and they now work at a ranch in Soledad. At the new farm the friendship between Lennie and George becomes harder to maintain. The people on the farm are all different shapes, sizes, andRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men2167 Words   |  9 Pagesjobs. In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, George Milton and Lennie Small wander through California in search of a new job that would help them make enough money to live their American dream on â€Å"the fatta the lan’†(Steinbeck 14). George and Lennie’s hard work and determination is not enough for them to live their dream. Lennie has a mental disability that slows the two friends down from living their dream; they have to ru n from job to job because of Lennie’s unintentional actions. Steinbeck incorporatesRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1360 Words   |  6 Pagesfeeling, thinking and acting in everyday life. In the story Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, a duo of farmers, George and Lennie, search for work wherever they can. Their dream of having a farm of their own is coming into reach, while George has to wield Lennie away from the temptation of Curley’s wife and the reality of what Lennie can do. John Steinbeck uses characterization to illustrate the nature of human existence. Steinbeck portrays George as a man who tries to help, and helps others soRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1448 Words   |  6 Pages In the novella, Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck discusses the idea of loneliness and how people who work at the ranch have no family and no future in lives. He indicates that all people at the ranch are lonely, but he specifically uses a few characters to highlight their state of being lonely and more miserable than the others. He emphasizes the loneliness of ranch life during the Great Depression, and shows how people are willing to try and find friendship in order to escape from the state ofRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1205 Words   |  5 Pagesand the time period of John Steinbeck s novella, Of Mice and Men, exemplifies the idea that people from minorities are held back from achieving their version of the ‘American Dream’. This goes to prove not everyone will overcome the overbearing tidal waves of their hardship s, which makes the American Dream nothing more than a dream to them. Crooks, the black stable hand, faces discrimination due to his skin color as this unfortunately was common in the 1930’s. John Steinbeck uses Crooks’ situationRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men968 Words   |  4 PagesSolidifying the theme of John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, the protagonist George expresses his significant loneliness despite a strong kinship with his friend Lennie, â€Å"’I ain’t got no people†¦ I seen the guys that go around the ranches alone. That ain’t no good’† (41). Published in 1937, amidst the horrific turmoil of the Great Depression, Steinbeck’s novella struck a sensitive chord with readers. Set in the heart of California’s Central Valley, this story follows two men, George and Lennie, as they

Bowling for columbine Free Essays

As you can tell from the title of the movie â€Å"Bowling for Columbine† or if you have watched it, it is based on the high school shooting that had occurred in Littleton, Colorado and how gun use in America has led to violence among everyone, even teenagers. Bowling for Columbine opens with a very weird first impression that became famously touted by critics promoting the movie. Moore walks into a bank that is holding an unusual promotion, open an account with a bank with a minimum deposit, and you get a hunting rifle. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowling for columbine or any similar topic only for you Order Now It seemed too outrageous to be true†¦but after filling out the paperwork and receiving his  money, the bank presents him with his new gun. I didn’t know how banks can give out guns (after all people rob banks with guns not toys! ). Michael Moore uses Bowling for Columbine as an example of what can happen when guns are in the hands of disturbed teens and disturbed people and he blames it on the guns and those who sell them. This movie shows the reality that we face every day in the USA and how it can prevented. Also mentioned in the movie is how Marilyn Manson had to do with the Columbine death but because of the lack of information on how Marilyn Manson was not the blame for Columbine and also how every time a gun related crime happened, the president of the NRA would present a gun intervention in the same city which I personally think is absorb and ridiculous (it really gets on my nerves! ). Michael Moore interviews members of the Michigan Militia, which is a group of people who spend a lot of time shooting guns in the countryside. From there, he moves on to teenagers who live in the towns of Michigan where he grew up, to survivors of the Columbine Massacre, to various people in Canada, who seem to like guns as much as Americans do, but who still don’t murder each other nearly as frequently. In the end, Moore asks a lot of questions about the nature of American society, and while he doesn’t always give us answers, he does conclude that the United States is a nation that is filled with both too many guns and way too much fear. My favorite part of the movie is when Moore marches two surviving teen victims, bullets lodged in their bodies into Kmart and show how easily bullets and ammunition can be out with no type of license or anything and when later on they when to the Kmart company and displayed all the ammunition they had bought from Kmart in there lobby and had brought news crews in as well. That same day, a Kmart spokesperson, in front of the live cameras announced that they will suspended the sales of ammunition in all Kmart stores and Michael Moore and the 2 students never thought that it would come down to this! Also Moore had said something which I really found amusing, he said â€Å"Are we a country of gun nuts or just nuts? † and I think we are a little bit of both. I myself am against gun rights in America, but in a way it is impossible to stop selling guns because if the sales of guns were to be illegal, guns would be sold on the streets illegally and guns would increase and cause more crime. In my opinion I say one less gun, one less tragedy, but it’s not always the guns fault, it’s how the media directs fear into people’s minds as the movie had directed many times. A part of the movie was concentrated on Canada and how they are almost similar to us but you never see their news being a bad influence to its people. Fear causes people to believe everything they are told. Always have in mind that Guns don’t kill people, people kill people! The way I would amend the 2nd amendment is first I would make strict laws on the ways how you can purchase guns. If you wanted to purchase a gun anywhere in the United State, you would have to apply 5 months in advance and write a 2 page explanation of why you want to buy this certain weapon. You would also have to have at least a High school diploma and have attended college or be employed and your boss would have to give a â€Å"Ok† on purchasing a weapon. Second, I would increase the prices of guns and ammunition by 200% so now one can afford to buy guns unless they find it necessary to own any type of weapon. Third, I’d place a GPS tracker on every single gun imported or made in the United States, and make a new law that where ever you have purchased the weapon within the state, you cannot take that weapon out of the state without notification to the Dealership which the weapon had been purchased and if you were to break any of these law, there will be a minimum of 2 years sentence because gun ownage is nothing to joke around with. I as American would feel much safer if such laws would exist. I conclude that even with all the violence that occurs on our streets today, even one person can make a difference in not buying a hand gun of any kind. We as students need more social awareness, parental interaction, and protection by our existing laws. We are the future of our country and we can make a difference one step at a time! How to cite Bowling for columbine, Papers Bowling For Columbine Free Essays When Michael Moore’s BOWLING FOR COLUMBINE was initially released, many thought that the documentary was intended to present a traditional argument towards gun control. This trite expectation was later proven to be inaccurate. Rather than dryly repeat old talking points, Moore devised a documentary that provided insight into the roots of violence and, more specifically, the roots and motivations of violence in America in comparison to the rest of the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowling For Columbine or any similar topic only for you Order Now One aspect that Moore points to is the fact the America has a unique gun culture that derives from the frontier days when guns were absolutely vital for safety. From this, a familiarity of guns was created that, for lack of a better word, made people feel â€Å"comfortable† around guns. Later, this mythos of the frontier days would be transferred into popular culture in a variety of genres: the western, the gangster film, the police drama, etc. These films were melodramatically real and drew large audience. Later, the news media would attempt to replicate the success of the films by drawing audience attention to a broadcast by reporting on violence. An ancillary effect of this, according to Moore, was that is had the psychological effect of instilling a foreboding atmosphere if fear in people’s subconscious. From this fear, there derives a paranoia that fuels both acts of violence and violent defensive measures. Moore also attempts to present an image that those suffering from poverty become victims of violence due to the susceptibility their plight leaves them. Moore underscores the need to realize the effect this violence is having on the community while seeking corrective social actions in poverty ridden areas in order to reduce instances of violence. What makes this imagery effective is the fact that it involves the audience into the documentary by giving the audience the feeling that â€Å"you† are the subject of the documentary. From this, the audience is to question its own individual role in contributing to violence in society. Concerning the individual’s role in society and the relationship to violence, there must be a clear understanding that the presentation of violence in the media is substantially more than the actual incidents of violence in society. In a famous film review, Roger Ebert said of the film DEATH WISH (1974) something to the effect of ‘yes, it is a very good film, but one needs to realize that if New York City was really as dangerous as portrayed in the film, it would have been placed under martial law a long time ago. ’ In other words, the representation of the crime in New York was overstated for dramatic purposes. The vast majority of Americans are not violent people. The number of aggravated felons in our prisons is minute when compared to the total population of the nation. However, such representations of violence – particularly racial violence – start to become a perceived reality if such images are constantly repeated. When it comes to the subject of racial identity and the culture of violence, it has been said that when there are differences among people, it becomes easier to commit acts of violence. In the notorious â€Å"Rape of Nan King† the Japanese army committed a series of unimaginable atrocities in their attempts to establish Japanese superiority over their conquered foes, the Chinese. In a twisted way, people will dehumanize the enemy based upon racial identity as an excuse to attack with extreme malice. Even during the American Civil War, rape was commonplace because as the war progressed, the enemy was no longer seen as a human being, but rather an object. While American society is not currently involved in a domestic civil war, it is a nation that has a long history of racial turmoil. Despite the incredible strides that have been made to make things right, there are still a number of negative feelings that exist among the races and ethnic groups. As presented in BOWLING FOR COLUMBINE, it is clear that the media enjoys playing to these racial fears. In a world of multiple cable 24 hour cable news channels there is a great deal of competition for ratings. As a result, the news will often rely on salacious material in order to draw ratings. Since the facts surrounding a violent crime often draw curious onlookers, reports of crime will be over-reported. In realizing that there are underlying racial tensions in the nation, the media will play to the stereotype of (in Moore’s words) â€Å"white America’s fear of the black man. † While this fear mongering might draw ratings, it creates a damaging image of racial division and tension and such an atmosphere becomes a breeding ground for potential violence. Such a negative environment will continue unless people take an active role in changing the environment. This is, of course, easier said than done. In the film, Moore makes a statement to the effect that the most patriotic thing an individual has the capability to perform is to attempt to make America a better place for all those who live in it. This involves asking questions, and applying the freedom to think, and, if necessary, to dissent. That is the most American thing a person can do. On a baseline level, this is a very common sense statement. However, without action, it is also merely a statement. That is to say, if one makes a statement and does not follow up with any actual action, then it is worthless rhetoric. It is nice to listen to and it may make sense, but it becomes little more than empty words that sounds nice and makes the person saying it (or listening to it) feel good. While it would seem common sense that merely making â€Å"feel good† is without merit, far too many people will not take their notions of improvement beyond the mere statement level. If a person wants to improve the quality of life in the United States and feels that a particular issue can improve the collective good, then one must take deliberate action to make progress on the issue. Using Michael Moore as an example, he felt that there was a problem with gun violence in the United States and made a film on the subject so as to raise awareness on the issue. Now, the average person on the street does not have the means to make a film, but there are a number of ‘smaller’ activities that an individual could become active with so as to improve the collective good. This could be something as simple as writing a letter to an elected official or joining a civic organization or it could be something a little more elaborate such as maintaining a daily news blog informing the public of critical issues. There is one caveat, however, to this plan: the idea or notion that is conceived for the betterment of the American way of life must be based is reality has to have the potential to actually occur. If one is pushing for stricter gun laws that is a possibility, albeit an uphill battle. If one feels that a radical overhaul of the American government or, more ridiculously, an over-throw of the American government is the goal sought, then one is taking part is a ridiculous waste of time. While the notion of overthrowing the government may seem absurd, it has been undertaken at various points in history by radical and reactionary groups on the extreme left and the extreme right. If one decides to use the statement â€Å"The most patriotic [action to take]†¦[create] a better place for everyone who lives in†¦America is [to ask questions and dissent when the need to question government arises]† as the basis for starting a nonsensical anarchist group or a group based on racial violence and separation, then one is merely using the rhetoric of the words as the basis of moralizing negative behavior. In other words, one is taking part in extremely destructive behavior on the basis of improving the collective good. That is simply not the strategy for success nor will it improve anything. When the time needed for a positive pursuit is wasted on a futile effort or, worse, a dangerous venture, resources that could have been used for the good of society are channeled into avenues of no use. This does not benefit anyone involved and needs to be avoided. Instead, there needs to be a serious discussion and contemplation on where resources and energy should be channeled so as to actually achieve the goals one has set out to achieve. Moore’s film BOWLING FOR COLUMBINE is far more than a documentary presenting a trite argument about the need for gun control. Instead, it is a unique and thought-provoking examination into violence and its societal causes and effects. As such, the film is a stirring documentary that remains a classic of its medium. As such, the film is destined to be one viewed many times over the next several decades. Perhaps it will play a role in the future of gun control as the westerns of old did in the part. How to cite Bowling For Columbine, Papers Bowling for Columbine Free Essays What would drive two teenagers to comit such a horriffic tragedy as what happened at Columbine? In Bowling for Columbine director Michael Moore takes a look at gun violence in America and the causes behind such horriffic events that have led to Columbine. In the film Michael Moore explores the question â€Å"What makes the US have the most gun deaths than the rest of the world? † By exploring this Moore and his viewers explore a variety of reasons, The strongest point made by Moore is that largely through the media the United States is a fear based society. Moore gives examples of this when showing the news from the US compaired to Canada and video clips of behind the scenes news reports showing the true feelings of those covering the news. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowling for Columbine or any similar topic only for you Order Now At one point a reporter acts as though he is bothered by the tragic killing of a six year old girl but when the camera is off is only worried about how his hair looks. Moore shows that through the fear induced by the media many Americans are desensitized to the vasy amounts of violence and gun related crimes and turning a blind eye towards a solution to it. In the graph provided with this assignment we see that violent crimes have actually gone down year after year and yet every time we turn on the news we are assaulted with violent images and reports of gun violence. The media keeps gun deaths and violence first and foremost using the news, newspapers, magazines, talk shows, etc to keep us in a constant state of fear. In the film we see the town of Virgin Utah passed a law requiring all residents to posse firearms but why would you want more guns? Because the media induced fear that without a gun you will become the victim of someone with one if you don’t. Who benefits from this fear? Well first gun manufacturers, As we’ve seen with the massive amounts of guns purchased following the tragedies of Columbine and Sandy Hook. Second would be the media, People tuning in to the news or talk shows or even buying a printed publication to read about the latest tragedy. Third would be defense manufacturers, People buying bullet proof jackets or bullet proof backpacks for their kids or even schools buying metal detectors. And finally the government, By keeping the public fearful it makes them predictable and therefore easier to control. And why would these companies and organizations want us to remain ignorant and fearful? Because of money. If you are fearful that your neighbor might harm you or your family then your more likely to run out and purchase a gun or home security system therefore generating huge profits for those keeping us fearful. If you think another country might do us harm you are more willing to go along with spending increases for the military without any hard proof. A government report comes out about increases in crime in your area and how more police are needed and they convince you to vote for tax increases to pay for these. This leads to reinforced ideas like don’t tread on me or an eye for an eye, If someone might do me or my family harm then I need to defend them. This has a legitimizing effect because unless guns are removed or the media stops reporting mainly negative and violent news people will continue to do each other harm. Even without the media stirring up fear there will still be violence and crime but would there be such high levels of violent crime? Personally I don’t believe there would be. Did this tragedy spark a moral panic? Yes and it’s evident in almost every high school in America these days. When I was in high school you could leave the campus at any time you wanted and during lunch time many students did. These days most high schools have a closed campus so you can’t leave for lunch or at any time you choose. In some schools they have cameras everywhere as well as metal detectors and security guards. In the past if a student joked about doing something horriffic, Like shooting up the school, Most kids laughed and didn’t take it seriously but today you could be expelled for it. You could even been expelled for something ridiculous like dyeing your hair blue or folding a piece of paper into the shape of a gun and pointing it at someone. I feel that this tragedy has started some serious discussions about gun control and violence in our society but until we reign in the media and hold those accountable for the massive levels of violence in the news, movies, tv, video games, and American life in general no ground will be made. In todays society we often forget about tragedies almost as quickly as they happened because of the next latest horrible event we are fed by the media. How to cite Bowling for Columbine, Essay examples Bowling for Columbine Free Essays According to Megan McArdle, â€Å"Since 1982, there have been at least 62 mass shootings* across the country, with the killings unfolding in 30 states from Massachusetts to Hawaii. Twenty-five of these mass shootings have occurred since 2006, and seven of them took place in 2012. † Violence in schools as well as the country is on the rise at an alarming rate, raising questions about gun control. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowling for Columbine or any similar topic only for you Order Now After viewing the documentary Bowling for Columbine, I was intrigued. What follows is a summary of the documentary viewed and my thoughtful reaction. First, the shocking information and summary of school shootings and gun control must be understood. Throughout the documentary, shocking information on school shootings is shown. On April 20, 1999, the town of Littleton, Colorado was changed forever by the violent acts of two students at Columbine High School. According to the documentary, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold started their morning off by bowling at a local bowling alley. Harris and Klebold then proceeded to the high school equipped with ammunition and guns legally purchased at Kmart. Along with the firearms and ammunition, Harris and Klebold were dressed in long, black trench coats, earning them the name, â€Å"Trench Coat Mafia†. Once at the school, pipe bombs were set-off, ensuing mass chaos. Harris and Klebold then fired over 900 rounds of ammunition on students and teachers, killing 12 students and 2 teachers followed by committing suicide. After ignoring pleas, the National Rifle Society (NRA) held a pro-gun rally in Littleton, Colorado a mere Ten days after the school shooting at Columbine. Charleston Heston, NRA President, caused quite a stir when asked to leave and take his guns with saying, â€Å"you can pry them from my cold dead hands†. After Columbine, schools locked down on their students. Many schools enforced new uniform policies to ensure weapons could not be concealed in clothing or other places. Along with clothing options, the definition of weapons changed from guns and knives to paper, chicken strips, hair color, paperclips, kilts, and even finger pointing while saying ‘pow-pow’. Numerous things have been blamed for the violence that occurred at Columbine. Some of these things include music, video games, movies, race, the media, bullying, and in Littleton, Lockheed Martin. Lockheed Martin is the world’s largest manufacturer of weapons and is responsible for many of the weapons used in wars. On April 20, 1999, President Clinton dropped the biggest assault on Kosovo the war had seen. Lockheed Martin built the majority of the bombs and missiles used. Columbine was not the first and sadly, not the last of school shootings and violence in America. Before the Columbine shooting, Timothy McVey, Terry Nichols, and James Nichols bombed a federal building in Oklahoma City, killing 168 people. James Nichols was the only member that was not convicted, although all of the planning and bomb construction was done on his organic farm in Decker, Michigan. Moore went to visit Nichols on his farm to interview him on his stance on gun control and the Oklahoma City Bombing. Nichols, along with Klebold and Harris, used the Anarchist Cookbook to make many of the bombs used in their acts of violence. When asked why not use words instead of violence, Nichols replied, â€Å"The pen is mightier than the sword. But you need to have a sword too if it doesn’t work†. Gun Control in America is a very controversial issue. While many states have laws against guns, Virgin, Utah mandates that all citizens must own a weapon. Every year, the United States has over 11,127 killings by guns, while German, France, Canada, U. K. , Australia, and Japan have a combined total of 973 killings per year. Many things such as divorce, poverty, violent music and video games, and a history of violent behavior in the United States have all been speculated as causes for school violence. While there have been many things blamed as a cause for violence, statistics show that murders have decreased by 20% but the media coverage has gone up by 600%. Each night, the media portrays America as a scary place full of nightmares around every corner, ensuing fear and panic in the general public. In Canada, new coverage is more positive and viewers are not being pumped full of fear daily. While the factors are the same, the rates for violence are far fewer. There is a misconception that Canadians do not own guns, but each family has an average of 7 guns per household. With less fear and violence, it is common for Canadians to keep their doors unlock, a theory tested and proved to be true by Moore. Once again tragedy struck in Flint, Michigan on February 29, 2000, when 6-year-old Dedrick Owens shot and killed his classmate, Kayla Rolland. Flint, Michigan has close to 87% of people living below the poverty line and many are enrolled in the ‘Welfare to Work’ program. The welfare program has many single parents riding a bus for over an hour one-way to a minimum wage job, often leaving children unattended, being the case with Dedrick Owens. Left unsupervised, Owens was able to access a gun and bring it to school. Many people wanted Owens tried as an adult, although he was only 6 years old. Eight months after the shooting, Heston and the NRA arrived in Flint, Michigan for the â€Å"Get Out and Vote† campaign. Heston was criticized for, once again, showing up to a town of a recent school shooting. When interviewed by Moore, Heston became very upset and stopped the interview when asked why he comes to towns to hold rallies after school shootings. Next, my thoughtful reaction to the documentary along with questions. While I found the documentary to be very interesting, I feel that it focused too much on being a smear campaign towards the NRA and showed very little on Columbine, yet the title was Bowling for Columbine. Instead of conveying the severity of the massacre, Moore downplayed the situation by calling Harris and Klebold ‘boys’. By doing this, Moore made it seem as though Harris and Klebold did not understand what they were doing as well as making them seem more innocent. In reality, Klebold and Harris â€Å"had begun thinking about a large massacre as early as April 1998 – a full year before the actual event† (Rosenberg 1). Throughout the documentary, Moore creates a lot of false impressions, many of them being with Charleston Heston. For instance, Moore splices many of Heston’s speeches to make it seem as though he is a villain. One particular quote, â€Å"From my cold dead hands† was taken from a speech done one year later in South Carolina, not at the rally held 10 days after in Denver, Colorado shown in Bowling for Columbine. Moore also makes Heston seem like a racist when in fact, Heston worked with Martin Luther King Jr. in protests and helped break Hollywood’s color barrier (hardylaw. net). Along with false impressions, I was left wondering where Moore got his statistics and information seeing as he listed no sources. According to Moore, in 2002 there were 11,127 deaths by guns in the United States when it is actually closer to 8,000 (Hardy 1). While the documentary had many things I did not agree with, there were a few that I appreciated. The film opened my eyes to the violence that goes on each day throughout the World. Gun control is a major issue that needs to be addressed, especially the issue of determining how people can obtain weapons and ammunition. At the end of the film, Moore and two survivors from Columbine get Kmart to stop selling weapons and bullets. Personally, I think this was the most honest and sincere part of the entire documentary. In conclusion, there are many things that I learned after viewing Bowling For Columbine. What followed was a summary of the documentary along with my thoughtful reactions. When asked what he would say to Harris and Klebold if he had the chance, Marylin Manson replied, â€Å"Nothing! I would listen, that’s what nobody did†. Perhaps violence in schools, as well as life, could be reduced if people just took the time to listen. Works Cited Hardy, David T. Bowling for Columbine. David T. Hardy, Apr. 2003. Web. 12 Mar 2013. http://www. hardylaw. net/Truth_About_Bowling. html McArdle, Megan. Department of Awful Statistics: Are Mass Shootings Really On the Rise? The Daily Beast, 28 Jan. 2013. Web. 12 Mar. 2013. http://www. thedailybeast. com/articles/2013/01/28/department-of-awful-statistics-are-mass-shootings-really-on-the-rise. html Rosenberg, Jennifer. Columbine Massacre. About, N. d. Web. 12 Mar. 2013 http://history1900s. about. com/od/famouscrimesscandals/a/columbine. htm How to cite Bowling for Columbine, Papers Bowling for Columbine Free Essays On April 20th, 1999 at Columbine High School, Colorado, Two students: Eric Harris and Dylan Klebald stormed the school grounds with two semi-automatic rifles and home made explosives, killing 12 students and a teacher, as well as injuring 21 others. The pair then committed suicide. This event was the inspiration for Michael Moore’s documentary Bowling For Columbine. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowling for Columbine or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this film he tackles the issue of gun control in America and why they are so different to other countries around the world. Bowling for Columbine is a documentary style film which uses a standard medium shot throughout the entirety of the film.Medium shots are used in documentaries to give the viewer a sense of realism. These shots are used to imply that the film is discussing a serious subject and the information being given by the interviewee is serious and factual as opposed to other shots which may make the viewer believe that camera has been set up and shot over a number of takes. Other than front on, there are no special camera angles used in the movie. This front on style of camera angle reinforces the seriousness of the topic and the person providing the information. The use of music in this film is a technique used to trigger an emotional response from the viewer.An example of this in Bowling for Columbine is the Happiness is a Warm Gun montage which contains stock footage of a number of murders and suicides. Another example is the use of the Louis Armstrong song, What a Wonderful World, set to another montage of American foreign policy decisions over the last fifty years. These and other songs are used, often to the point where they can be viewed as sarcastic, because the songs often cont radict what is being shown on the screen. While there are no special effects used in the movie, the music itself can be construed to a degree as an effect, nor are there any specific lighting effects.Michael Moore uses a number of techniques to influence the audience’s opinion of his topic. Moore uses statistics from numerous sources from the National Rifle Association to the American Government. These sources were used to show positive and negative sides of the topic. It can be easy enough to weigh the statistics in whichever way Moore sees fit and is sometimes used in the film to back the interviewee in a corner, giving Moore his desired answer. The style that this documentary is presented in is known as Participatory Mode. This style is a common style in documentary films and is used in all of Michael Moore’s films. It shows the presenter of the film behind and in front of the camera, where they become a part of the film itself. Michael Moore interviews many high-profile figures in the movie, Such as Charlton Heston, the then-president of the National Rifle Association and Evan McCollum, the director of communication at the Lockheed Matin plant in Columbine, as well as numerous others to find out just why America’s thoughts on gun are so different to many other countries. Showing interviews in a film, especially in documentaries, keeps the audience in the intended state of realism.It may also be used to show two different sides of an argument. In Bowling for Columbine, showing two different interviews in succession of each other often shows a dividing line between the country. Interviews are also helpful in showing many different points of view. Moore spends a lot of time making people look bad, although he interviews and meets ‘victims’ of gun violence and crime, he spends a lot more time with the people who commit the acts. His opinion and argument could come off as one sided and biased. Moore goes out of his way to make sure that he has the audience on his side for the entirety of the film.This film takes the gun control issue to another level and attempts to show some of America’s lesser points by showing you that although the American populace was aware of the severity of the situation; they weren’t willing to do something about it. In the years since the films release, a lot has changed as far as gun control and gun laws go in America. This includes K-mart ceasing the sale of ammunition at their stores nationwide and stricter gun laws in America. Although the flim may not be the exact reason for future law changes, it may very well have been the eye opener that the country needed. 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Constituent of Social Entrepreneurship †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Constituent of Social Entrepreneurship. Answer: Constituent of Social Entrepreneurship Social entrepreneurship can be defined when it has the following three elements: (a) Identifying sturdy yet integrally undeserved equilibrium which triggers marginalization, segregation and suffering of a humanity segment which is lacking political clout or financial means to accomplish any self-oriented transformative gain; (b) Identifying opportunities in such an undeserved equilibrium, development of an effective social value scheme, and to bring it to generate inspiration, courage, fortitude creativity, and direct action, hence puzzling sturdy state hegemony (c) Forge a novel, sturdy equilibrium which discharges untapped prospective or assuages target cohort miseries despite constraints. Also, creating sturdy ecosystems about novel equilibrium hence guaranteeing a promising prospect for the target group and the community (Phillips, Lee, Ghobadian, ORegan James, 2015). Social entrepreneurial ventures in the Middle East MedTrucks: This enterprise has been established to support the patients as well as health actors via the units of mobile care deployment in Morocco medical deserts alongside the emerging economies. Such hyper-connected trucks are fully equipped for medical care. It aims at fighting against those medical deserts based on the provision of care at the right place and time. They are used when required-telemedicine (Lckenbach, Baumgarth, Schmidt Henseler, 2016). This enterprise is still an ongoing developing and provide such services as cartography (real-time) alongside tracking. This move helps in the optimization of delivery of care services to the patients, besides a medical online podium for professionals. KarmSolar: This is designing as well as manufacturing solar-propelled pumping tools which can assist the population to have access to the global biggest collection of clean water, which is situated under the Libyan deserts and Egyptian sands. This will help deal with the critical matters of potable water and the arable land. The start-up bey20llak: Has created the crowd-sharing app that assists citizens in navigating from a point to another. It has won the top honors in the Googles 1st country-wide startup contests. Nafham: Has assisted in addressing the regions pressing problems of access to quality education. For example, schools in Egypt and other places are usually at least a generation obsolete as well as irrelevant to the novel economy. Nearly 20% of startups like Nafham, are working to tackle this need via the creation of video as well as additional novel resources which deliver shared online courses in Arabic. Social enterprises contribution to KSAs Vision 2030 Social enterprises are at the core of KSAs vision 2030. The KSA has a 5-year plan that has highlighted the strategy of KSA to expand as well as develop its economy whereas de-emphasizing oil revenue. The plan has focused on widening efforts of privatization efforts within this framework of the bigger Vision 2030. It has also emphasized on lifting power as well as water bodies crossways socio-economic classes, reducing unemployment, bolstering local industries military production, as well as spinning off certain KSAs Oil Companies assets (Kickul Lyons, 2016). To achieve this, social enterprises can take up the opportunity presented by the increased privatization. They will then start producing the services that would otherwise be provided by the government. This will expand employment and even make more items available for the citizens. The KSA will have to unleash its entrepreneurial potential as well as establish a huge number of social entrepreneurial firms in high value-addition sectors to achieve its ambitious Vision 2030 objectives (Choi Majumdar, 2014). KSA will also have to increase the entrepreneurial activities substantially in the Kingdom by encouraging social entrepreneurs (Stephan, Uhlaner Stride, 2015). This will be accomplished at the national level by focusing on quantity or intensity of social entrepreneurial activities as well as and focusing on that which promotes quality. By creating both quality and quantity-focused social entrepreneurial activities, KSA will maximize the entrepreneurial ecosystem impact on the Vision 2030. This will make KSA grow beyond its present state. Thus, social entrepreneurs must be trained, and safe spaces created like incubators and accelerators to enable them minimize the cost of mistakes as well as refine their corresponding value propositions (Chell, Spence, Perrini Harris, 2016). Women leadership roles social ventures Women can increasingly take up leadership in commencing and managing social ventures. Women, however, dont face same barriers as fellow male counterparts. Thus, training programs which are primarily designed for women population segments are effective. Moreover, programs delivered by individual who fathom both entrepreneurial processes as well as realities of such women remain excellent means of improving the ability of women to take start and manage the social ventures. Such women will guarantee quality in their business ideas as well as plans of implementation (Baumgarth, Schmidt Henseler, 2017). Women can also start when the government is supportive towards them through free startups capitals provision. This will encourage women to be brave enough and take up this position. Also, draconian laws that bar women from rising must be eliminated to make them counter fellow male counterparts. References Baumgarth, C., Schmidt, H. J., Henseler, J. (2017). Identity, customer needs or risk-taking? Empirical analysis of the impact of brand, market and entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of Social Entrepreneurship Organisations (SEOs). In11th Global Brand Conference 2016: Brands that do good. Chell, E., Spence, L. J., Perrini, F., Harris, J. D. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: Does social equal ethical?.Journal of business ethics,133(4), 619-625. Choi, N., Majumdar, S. (2014). Social entrepreneurship as an essentially contested concept: Opening a new avenue for systematic future research.Journal of business venturing,29(3), 363-376. Kickul, J., Lyons, T. S. (2016).Understanding social entrepreneurship: The relentless pursuit of mission in an ever changing world. Routledge. Lckenbach, F., Baumgarth, C., Schmidt, H. J., Henseler, J. (2016). Identity, customer needs or risk-taking? Empirical analysis of the impact of brand, market and entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of Social Entrepreneurship Organisations (SEOs). Phillips, W., Lee, H., Ghobadian, A., ORegan, N., James, P. (2015). Social innovation and social entrepreneurship: A systematic review.Group Organization Management,40(3), 428-461. Stephan, U., Uhlaner, L. M., Stride, C. (2015). Institutions and social entrepreneurship: The role of institutional voids, institutional support, and institutional configurations.Journal of International Business Studies,46(3), 308-331. https://ssir.org/articles/entry/social_entrepreneurship_the_case_for_definition