Monday, February 25, 2019
Juveniles Tried as Adults Essay
In the United States, any one and only(a) who is charged for committing a nuisance before the day of their 18th birthday is considered a young and depending on the severity of the case sh altogether be tried as a puerile. on that point be some cases however, where the juvenile evaluator system should be harder on the juvenile, entirely in most cases they should not go to an full-grown prison. at that place atomic number 18 most certainly some cases in which the juvenile should hardihood the bighearted reasonableice system, but for petty instances, a juvenile act will suffice. I find it hard to agree that a juvenile convicted for crimes dealing with drugs, alcohol, traffic violations, etc. should be tried in an handsome court to receive punishment however, I do guess that soulfulness who commits rape, murder, kidnapping, or any other major crimes of the sort should be taken to an fully grown court. Old enough to do the crime, old enough to do the meter, is a quote I remember hearing as I was growing up, but I was not taught that it applied to small or minor crimes, but often serious ones involving the harming of another individual. Placing juveniles in enceinte prisons plunder cause them to be put in danger, when in realism many of them can be fixed through the juvenile justice system. youthful offenders sometimes commit crimes that argon equal to or of higher(prenominal) quality than those of adults however, punishing them as adults in adult prisons will do no justice they are less sufficient to stand trial, adult prisons can harm them mentally, physically, and emotionally, and they more often than not choose the actions they do because of someone who is of influence to them.Juvenile offenders are often less competent than adults to stand trial making it ineffective to sentence them as if they were adults. Juvenile offenders are divisionified as childish, infantile, and young, according to dictionary.com. Some studies have examined th e dread that youths have on trial procedures and the overall basic knowledge of trials (Grisso et al). During these studies they put together that there was no compassion to the basic knowledge of trials and trial procedures to that of adults. iodin study conducted showed that 55% of the juveniles they interviewed could not accurately describe what the Miranda laws meant when read to them boot out the section that says, you have the right to remain silent, according to the National kernel of Juvenile Justice.The National Center of Juvenile Justice also utter that, juveniles from the periods of 11-15 are truly incompetent and that 16-24 yearolds have similar levels of competence. The juveniles who are younger, or in the 11-15 range, are less likely to understand the risks and consequences of the adult justice system, and therefore may not benefit from it. They also let weaker decision-making skills. Since they lack decision-making skills, they are more likely to gear up po or decisions when committing crimes, but also when agreeing to sentencing or plea agreements, leading them to an dirty trial because of the unfair advantages that justice system would have over them. Adult prisons are really harmful to ones mental, physical, and emotional capabilities especially when they are juvenile. cosmos placed in an adult prison can make them nonimmune to sexual harassment, physical harassment, and psychological harassment from other inmates. They could also verbalism longer, rougher sentences than they would have if they would have stayed in the juvenile system. A study that was through on 946 juveniles found that 87% of them faced longer sentences than they would have if they had stayed in a juvenile justice system, according to Mulvey and Schubert. In 2005, 21% of all inmates that were sexually victimized by another inmate were under the age of 18, states Mulvey and Schubert.The risk of a juvenile being physically abused in an adult prison is much high er than that of an adult in the alike system because juveniles are easier targets and less likely to create a struggle. Doing the time for doing the crime might be seen as fair, but doing much worse time because the crime was done while an adolescent seems to tip the repose beyond even-handed justice (Mulvey et al 846). Adult prisons also have a different effect on juveniles than they do on adults when it comes to their development since juveniles are receiving the punishment they are at a younger age it can cause problems for them in the future. According to Mulvey and Schubert, Adolescents in the adult system may be at risk for disruptions in their personal development, identity composition, relationships, learning, harvesting in skills and competencies, and positive movement into adult status. Identity formation is just one of the aspects in which their development can be affected. Identity formation is when you find out who you are as a person, this is often ascertained thr ough learning from your parents, friends, peers, etc., but when you are placed in a facility like an adult prison you are surrounded by volume who have all committed a crime and are bad influences to you and cause you to create your true self around that face of behavior.Juveniles in the adult systems also lose great opportunities such as their superpower to learn about all aspects of life and the responsibilities and goals they should have. They are alternatively learning about the inside of a prison, jail, etc. Being in these facilities causes juveniles to miss out on learning the responsibility of a job, school, family, values, goals, conclusion qualities in someone that could be a potential spouse, making refreshful friends who could be positive influences, and a. All of these statistics prove that adult prisons are very harmful to juveniles, especially mentally, physically, and emotionally. It is also often found that juveniles will make the choices they do base upon the choices they watched their close peers make or just the types of people they are surrounded by in general which shows that they are fleeceable and very easily influenced. It is hard to prove that most, or all, of juveniles have a full understanding of the justice system and the courts, making it difficult to believe that they should be tried as adults in this system. Many juveniles have the ability to change their behavior through the programs that we have specifically for them not through adult prisons. A child who comes from a broken cornerstone, or a home without both parents, a family that is part of the lower class, or from a family that is rather large in size have been found to be the majority of juveniles facing time in juvenile or adult systems.Families who are large in size and of a lower class often find that the children are more likely to grow up without any values or goals because they are often left home alone or there is at least less supervision over each individu al child, therefore causing them to be lessened and sometimes wanting to inflict pain upon someone or something in hopes to make themselves feel better. Family relationships, duties, responsibilities and privileges, and the amount of arrest exercised over children all romp roles in forming character and influencing behavior. The attitudes and actions of parents can create an important influence in the lives of children. Families in crisis will most likely affect the behavior of juveniles. If one member of a family becomes sick, schizophrenic, or alcoholic, a child may react based on the familys structural problems, according to Joseph Wickliffe. Families who contain an unsettled parent(s) can create a child that is more likely to be disobedient, especially if the way the rules are portrayed is too aggressive, too passive, or just unclear. According to a study that Joseph Wickliffe talksabout, It was discovered that 4.1 portion of fathers were found to use sound discipline prac tices 26.7 percent, fair and 69.3 percent, unsound. Sound concordant and firm control but not so strict as to arouse fear and antagonism, fair control which is indefinite sometimes strict, sometimes lax, and unsound extremely lax or extremely rigid control by the parents, which, on the one hand, gives unrestrained freedom of action and, on the other hand, restricts to the point of rebellion. Juveniles are also prone to make decisions based off of what the people with authority want, for instance, they are more likely to knowledge or accept a plea agreement if their lawyer is vocalizing them that they should do so. After learning of all of the negative consequences that come with placing a juvenile in the adult courts and/or prisons, I have cogitate that for most cases a juvenile should be processed through the juvenile system and take the punishment given there.
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